Event technology glossary
This glossary is an essential resource for commercial event organizers, providing clear and concise definitions for over 100 key terms in event technology. It is a comprehensive, up-to-date guide designed to help professionals navigate the complex landscape of digital event solutions. By demystifying industry jargon, this glossary ensures that organizers can make informed decisions and effectively communicate with their technology partners, ultimately leading to more successful and impactful events.
Attendee ROI
Definition:
Attendee ROI (Return on Investment) is a measure of the value an attendee receives from an event compared to the cost of their attendance (ticket price, travel, and time). This value can be tangible (new business leads) or intangible (new knowledge, valuable connections).
Why it matters for event organizers:
Focusing on Attendee ROI is fundamental to retaining your audience. If attendees consistently feel they get a high return on their investment, they will return year after year and become advocates for your event. Event technology, especially tools that facilitate networking and learning, is key to maximizing this value for every participant.
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AV (audio visual)
Definition:
AV refers to the audio and visual technology used to produce and present an event's content. This includes microphones, speakers, projectors, screens, lighting, cameras, and live streaming equipment.
Why it matters for event organizers:
High-quality AV is non-negotiable for a professional event. Poor sound or visuals can ruin a presentation and reflect poorly on the entire event. For hybrid and virtual events, a reliable AV setup is even more critical as it is the sole connection between the content and the remote audience.
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B2B (business-to-business)
Definition:
B2B describes events where the primary audience and exhibitors are businesses and their professional representatives. These events are focused on networking, lead generation, industry education, and corporate sales.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Understanding the B2B context is fundamental to designing an event that delivers value. B2B event success is measured by the quality of connections made and business deals initiated. Technology like AI Matchmaking and Lead Capture are therefore essential components for a successful B2B event.
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Badge
Definition:
An event badge is an identification tag worn by participants, displaying their name, company, and often a QR code or embedded NFC/RFID chip. It serves as the attendee's primary credential for access and networking.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Badges are far more than just name tags; they are a key piece of event technology. Smart badges enable seamless on-site check-in, secure access control, lead capture for exhibitors, and valuable tracking of attendee movement and session attendance, providing critical behavioral data.
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BEO (banquet event order)
Definition:
A Banquet Event Order (BEO) is a comprehensive document that outlines all the specific details for a single function within a larger event. It serves as a guide for the venue, catering, and AV teams, covering everything from room setup and timelines to menu details.
Why it matters for event organizers:
The BEO is the single source of truth for on-site event execution. It ensures that every stakeholder is aligned, preventing miscommunication and guaranteeing a seamless experience. A meticulously managed BEO is critical for delivering a professional event and avoiding costly on-site errors.
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Blue dot navigation
Definition:
Blue Dot Navigation is a feature within an event app that provides real-time, turn-by-turn directions to help attendees navigate a large venue. Similar to popular mapping apps, it shows a user's live position as a 'blue dot' on the event floor plan.
Why it matters for event organizers:
For large and complex venues, wayfinding can be a major source of stress for attendees. Blue dot navigation dramatically improves the on-site experience by making it effortless for participants to find sessions, exhibitor booths, and meeting points, which reduces missed appointments and increases overall satisfaction.
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Breakout session
Definition:
A breakout session is a smaller, more focused workshop or presentation that runs concurrently with other sessions, allowing attendees to choose topics that are most relevant to their interests.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Breakout sessions are key to personalizing the event experience. By offering a variety of specialized topics, organizers can cater to a diverse audience, allowing attendees to build a custom agenda that meets their specific professional needs. This increases the overall value proposition of the event and leads to higher satisfaction.
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Cashless payments
Definition:
Cashless Payments refers to a system that allows attendees to make purchases at an event (for food, merchandise, etc.) using their event badge or wristband, which is linked to their credit card. This is often enabled by NFC or RFID technology.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Implementing a cashless system speeds up transaction times, reduces queues, and enhances security by removing the need to handle cash. For organizers, it provides detailed data on purchasing behavior, highlighting popular vendors and peak times, which can be used to optimize future event layouts and vendor selection.
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Concierge service
Definition:
A Concierge Service for events is a high-touch support service where a dedicated team actively assists high-value participants (like Hosted Buyers or VIPs) with using the event platform. This includes helping them build their profiles, manage their meeting schedules, and connect with the right people.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Offering a concierge service ensures that your most important attendees are fully engaged and get the maximum possible value from your event. It removes any technological friction and guarantees that they will have a productive and positive experience, which is crucial for securing their participation in future events.
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Conference
Definition:
A conference is an event focused on education, discussion, and consultation. It brings together people from a particular industry or with a common interest to exchange information, learn about new developments, and network with peers.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Conferences are a cornerstone of professional development and industry advancement. The success of a conference is measured by the quality of its content and the ability to facilitate meaningful learning and networking opportunities. A dedicated conference app is essential for managing complex agendas and engaging the audience.
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Access control
Definition:
Access Control is the security process of managing and restricting who can enter specific areas of an event. In modern events, this is often managed technologically using scannable badges (QR, NFC, or RFID) to grant or deny entry to sessions, VIP lounges, or sponsored functions.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Implementing a robust access control system is vital for security, exclusivity, and data collection. It ensures that only ticketed attendees can access paid sessions, which protects revenue streams. It also provides valuable data on session popularity and traffic flow, helping organizers understand content performance and plan future events more effectively.
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Confex event
Definition:
A Confex is a hybrid event format that combines a conference with an exhibition. It features a schedule of educational sessions, keynotes, and workshops alongside a trade show floor with exhibitor booths.
Why it matters for event organizers:
The confex model creates multiple value streams for a diverse audience. Attendees can benefit from both in-depth learning and discovering new products and services, while exhibitors gain access to an engaged and educated audience. This format maximizes opportunities for learning, networking, and commerce in a single event.
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Concurrent sessions
Definition:
Concurrent Sessions are two or more sessions scheduled at the same time within an event agenda, typically in different rooms or on different virtual stages. This format allows events to offer more content and cater to diverse interests simultaneously.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Offering concurrent sessions is a strategy to maximize the value for a diverse audience. Attendees can choose the content most relevant to them, personalizing their experience. For organizers, it allows for a broader range of topics to be covered without lengthening the event, thus attracting a wider variety of participants.
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Content hub
Definition:
A Content Hub is a centralized digital library where all of an event's content, such as session recordings, presentation slides, and downloadable resources, is stored and made accessible to attendees both during and after the event.
Why it matters for event organizers:
A content hub extends the life and value of your event. It becomes a lasting resource that encourages continued engagement long after the event ends. It also serves as a powerful marketing tool for future events and can be monetized by offering paid access to non-attendees.
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CRM integration
Definition:
CRM (Customer Relationship Management) Integration is the process of connecting your event management platform with your CRM software (like Salesforce or HubSpot). This allows for a seamless, two-way flow of data between the systems.
Why it matters for event organizers:
This integration is crucial for creating a unified view of your customer and proving event ROI. It automates the process of updating sales and marketing teams with valuable leads generated at the event and enriches attendee profiles with existing customer data for better personalization and follow-up.
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Data mapping
Definition:
Data Mapping is the process of matching fields from one data source to another. In event tech, it involves defining how information—such as attendee names and registration types—will be transferred between systems like a registration platform and an event app.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Proper data mapping is the foundational step for a personalized and seamless event experience. It ensures all information is accurately reflected across your tech stack, which is essential for functionalities like AI Matchmaking and personalized agendas, preventing data-related issues and manual work.
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Digital business cards
Definition:
Digital Business Cards are an electronic method for exchanging contact information at an event, typically through the event app. Attendees can share their details with a simple QR code scan or a tap of their phone, eliminating the need for paper cards.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Offering this feature makes networking more efficient and sustainable. All new contacts are saved directly to a user's device or the app, preventing lost cards and simplifying post-event follow-up. It's a modern touch that enhances the networking experience and provides data on connection volume.
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Ecosystem event
Definition:
An Ecosystem Event is a large-scale event designed to bring together an entire industry or community—including customers, partners, developers, and prospects—around a central company or platform. It focuses on showcasing innovation, fostering collaboration, and strengthening the entire business ecosystem.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Hosting an ecosystem event positions a company as a thought leader and the central hub of its industry. It's a powerful strategy for building brand loyalty, driving platform adoption, and creating a strong sense of community that provides immense value far beyond a standard user conference.
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End-to-end solution
Definition:
An End-to-End Solution, also known as an All-in-One Platform, is a single, integrated software that manages all stages of the event lifecycle. This covers everything from initial marketing and registration to the event app, on-site execution, and post-event analytics.
Why it matters for event organizers:
This approach greatly simplifies event management by providing one central point of control. It eliminates data silos between different tools, ensures a consistent brand experience for attendees, and offers comprehensive analytics that cover the entire attendee journey, making it easier to measure success.
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Engagement score
Definition:
An Engagement Score is a metric assigned to an attendee based on their level of interaction with the event platform and its features. Actions like sending messages, attending sessions, downloading content, and visiting virtual booths all contribute to the score.
Why it matters for event organizers:
This score provides a tangible way to measure attendee interest and identify the most active participants (who may be great prospects for exhibitors). Analyzing engagement scores helps organizers understand which features and content are most popular, providing valuable insights for improving future events.
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Entrance scanning
Definition:
Entrance Scanning is the process of using technology to validate an attendee's ticket or badge at the main entrance of an event. This is typically done by scanning a QR code or tapping an NFC/RFID-enabled badge at a check-in point.
Why it matters for event organizers:
This is the first line of security and data collection. Efficient entrance scanning prevents unauthorized access, provides a real-time count of arrivals, and ensures a smooth and quick entry process for legitimate attendees, which is critical for creating a positive first impression.
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Agenda
Definition:
An event agenda is the detailed, timed schedule of all planned activities, including keynote speeches, breakout sessions, networking breaks, and meals. A digital agenda within an event app allows for real-time updates and personalization for attendees.
Why it matters for event organizers:
The agenda is the core roadmap for the attendee experience. A well-structured, clear, and easily accessible agenda helps attendees plan their time effectively, maximizing the value they get from the event. For organizers, a digital agenda simplifies the management of last-minute changes and provides analytics on which sessions are most popular.
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Event app
Definition:
An Event App is a mobile application that acts as the digital hub for an event. It provides attendees with access to the agenda, speaker profiles, networking tools, and interactive features, all from their smartphone or tablet.
Why it matters for event organizers:
The event app is the primary tool for communicating with and engaging attendees before, during, and after the event. It enhances the attendee experience, provides valuable opportunities for sponsor visibility, and captures rich data on user behavior and preferences that can be used to improve future events.
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Event badge printing
Definition:
Event Badge Printing refers to the on-demand production of attendee badges at the event venue. Modern systems allow for fast, high-quality printing of badges as attendees check in, often integrating with registration data to include personalized information like their name, company, and a unique QR code.
Why it matters for event organizers:
On-site badge printing eliminates the costly and wasteful practice of pre-printing badges, many of which go unused due to no-shows. It allows for last-minute registrations and corrections, ensuring every attendee receives an accurate, professional-looking badge, and speeds up the entire check-in process.
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Event branding
Definition:
Event Branding is the process of creating a unique identity and consistent look and feel for an event. This includes the logo, color scheme, and typography, which are applied across all event materials, from the website and emails to the mobile app and on-site signage.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Strong event branding creates a memorable and professional impression. It helps the event stand out in a crowded market, builds brand recognition, and fosters a sense of community and excitement among attendees. Consistent branding across the event app and other platforms ensures a seamless and cohesive experience.
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Event insights
Definition:
Event Insights are the actionable conclusions and trends derived from analyzing event data. This data can include registration numbers, session attendance, meeting volumes, lead capture rates, and attendee engagement scores, which are often presented in a centralized dashboard.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Simply collecting data isn't enough; the true value lies in the insights it provides. By analyzing this information, organizers can understand what worked and what didn't, prove ROI to stakeholders, make data-driven decisions to improve future events, and identify new opportunities for revenue and growth.
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Event matchmaking
Definition:
Event Matchmaking is a process that uses technology to intelligently connect attendees with one another based on shared interests, goals, and professional backgrounds. It moves beyond simple networking by proactively recommending the most relevant and valuable connections.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Facilitating high-quality connections is often the number one goal for event attendees. Event matchmaking technology, especially when powered by AI, dramatically improves the efficiency and effectiveness of networking, ensuring participants meet the right people to achieve their business objectives and maximizing the ROI of their attendance.
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Event management software (EMS)
Definition:
Event Management Software (EMS) is a broad term for software designed to streamline the management of professional events. Its functionalities can range from registration and marketing to on-site logistics, budgeting, and reporting.
Why it matters for event organizers:
EMS is the operational backbone for modern event professionals. It automates repetitive tasks, centralizes crucial event data, improves communication with attendees, and provides the analytical tools needed to make data-driven decisions. An effective EMS saves time, reduces errors, and helps deliver a more polished event.
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Event marketing
Definition:
Event Marketing is the comprehensive strategy used to promote an event to attract attendees, sponsors, and exhibitors. It encompasses a range of tactics, including email campaigns, social media, content marketing, and advertising.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Effective event marketing is the engine that drives registration and revenue. A well-executed strategy creates buzz, communicates the event's value proposition, and builds a community before the event even begins. It's essential for achieving attendance targets and ensuring financial success.
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Event ROI (return on investment)
Definition:
Event ROI is a metric used to measure the financial and strategic success of an event. It is calculated by comparing the total value generated (e.g., revenue, new business leads) against the total cost of producing it.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Proving a positive ROI is essential for justifying event budgets and demonstrating value to stakeholders, sponsors, and exhibitors. Event technology plays a crucial role in tracking the data needed to calculate ROI, such as lead capture figures and meeting numbers, turning intangible successes into measurable results.
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Event website
Definition:
An Event Website is the dedicated online hub for an event, containing all essential information such as the agenda, speaker list, venue details, registration links, and sponsor information.
Why it matters for event organizers:
The event website is often the first impression a potential attendee has of your event. It must be professional, easy to navigate, and compelling, serving as the primary tool for driving registrations. It acts as the central source of truth for all public-facing event information.
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Exhibitor ROI
Definition:
Exhibitor ROI is a key performance indicator that measures the return on investment for companies that exhibit at an event. It's calculated by comparing the value of leads and business generated against the total cost of their participation.
Why it matters for event organizers:
The success of your exhibitors is critical to the long-term financial health of your event. Providing tools like advanced lead capture and AI matchmaking helps your exhibitors achieve a higher ROI. This ensures they see the value in participating and are more likely to return for future events.
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AI matchmaking
Definition:
AI Matchmaking is an advanced technology that uses artificial intelligence to analyze attendee data—such as interests, goals, and professional titles—to recommend the most relevant people to connect with at an event. It automates and enhances networking by identifying high-value connection opportunities.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Facilitating valuable connections is a primary measure of event success and ROI. AI Matchmaking moves beyond simple directory listings, actively helping attendees and exhibitors find the right people to meet their business objectives. This boosts attendee satisfaction, increases repeat participation, and provides a powerful selling point for the event.
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F&B (food & beverage)
Definition:
F&B is an industry acronym for Food and Beverage. In events, it refers to all catering services provided to attendees, including coffee breaks, lunches, cocktail receptions, and gala dinners.
Why it matters for event organizers:
The quality of F&B has a significant impact on the overall attendee experience and perception of an event's quality. Careful planning of menus, dietary accommodations, and service times is crucial for keeping attendees happy, energized, and ready to engage with the event's content.
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Gamification
Definition:
Gamification is the application of game-design elements—such as points, badges, and leaderboards—to drive user engagement. In events, it encourages attendees to explore the event app, visit booths, network, and interact with content.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Gamification is a powerful tool for boosting attendee engagement and guiding participant behavior. By creating fun incentives, organizers can increase app adoption, drive traffic to sponsor booths, and encourage networking, which enhances the attendee experience and delivers more measurable value to exhibitors.
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Hosted buyer
Definition:
A Hosted Buyer is a qualified potential customer whose travel, accommodation, and registration costs are paid for by the event organizer. In return, the buyer commits to attending a pre-scheduled number of meetings with exhibitors and sponsors.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Hosted Buyer programs are a highly effective way to guarantee the presence of high-quality, purchase-ready attendees, which is a major draw for exhibitors. This model ensures sponsors get guaranteed face time with relevant prospects, dramatically increasing their event ROI and elevating the event's reputation for serious business.
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Hybrid event
Definition:
A Hybrid Event is an event that combines a live, in-person component with a virtual, online component. It allows attendees to participate either physically at the venue or remotely from their devices, with both audiences sharing a simultaneous experience.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Hybrid events extend an event's reach to a global audience while preserving the value of in-person interaction. This model increases accessibility, provides rich data from both audiences, and creates new revenue streams through virtual tickets and digital sponsorships, offering a flexible and resilient event strategy.
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Interactive sessions
Definition:
Interactive Sessions are presentations or workshops designed to actively involve the audience, rather than having them passively listen. This is achieved through tools like live polling, Q&A, word clouds, and group activities.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Interactivity boosts engagement, improves information retention, and makes sessions more memorable. By transforming presentations into conversations, organizers can create a more dynamic and valuable learning environment that keeps attendees focused and involved.
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Keynote speaker
Definition:
A Keynote Speaker is typically a well-known public figure or industry expert who delivers a high-profile speech designed to set the tone and central theme of an event. Their presentation is often a main attraction for attendees.
Why it matters for event organizers:
A compelling keynote speaker is a major marketing draw that can significantly boost registration numbers. Their role is to inspire, inform, and energize the audience, creating a shared experience that resonates throughout the entire event.
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Kiosk
Definition:
A Kiosk is a freestanding, often interactive, terminal used at events for various purposes, most commonly for self-service check-in and badge printing. They can also be used as information points or for lead capture.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Check-in kiosks are instrumental in reducing queues and streamlining the arrival process. They empower attendees to check themselves in quickly, freeing up event staff to handle more complex inquiries and creating a positive, efficient first impression.
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Lead capture
Definition:
Lead Capture is the process of collecting contact information and qualifying data from potential customers (leads) at an event. Modern lead capture technology typically uses QR codes or NFC on attendee badges, which can be scanned using a mobile app.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Offering an efficient lead capture solution is essential for proving ROI to exhibitors and sponsors. It eliminates manual data entry, providing a seamless way for them to track, qualify, and follow up with prospects. By providing this tool, organizers add significant value to their sponsorship packages.
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Lead retrieval
Definition:
Lead Retrieval is the technology that exhibitors use to scan attendee badges and instantly capture their contact information and any qualifying details. It is the practical application of lead capture technology on the event floor.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Offering an efficient lead retrieval solution is essential for proving ROI to exhibitors and sponsors. It eliminates manual data entry, providing a seamless way for them to track, qualify, and follow up with prospects. By providing this tool, organizers add significant value to their sponsorship packages.
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Leaderboard
Definition:
A Leaderboard is a scoreboard that ranks participants based on the points or badges they've earned through gamification challenges within the event app.
Why it matters for event organizers:
The leaderboard is the central element that drives the competitive spirit of gamification. By publicly displaying top performers, it motivates other attendees to increase their participation and engagement with the app, sponsor booths, and networking activities in order to climb the ranks.
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All-in-one platform
Definition:
An All-in-One Platform, also known as an End-to-End Solution, is a single, integrated software that provides tools for the entire event lifecycle. This includes registration, event marketing, a mobile app, virtual event hosting, engagement tools, and post-event analytics.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Using an all-in-one platform simplifies the tech stack, reduces the risk of data silos, and creates a more seamless experience for both organizers and attendees. It eliminates the need to manage multiple vendors and ensures data flows consistently from registration to engagement, providing a unified view of the event's performance.
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Live polling
Definition:
Live Polling is an interactive feature that allows presenters to ask questions to the audience during a session and display the results in real-time. Attendees typically participate using the mobile event app.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Live polling is a simple yet powerful tool for transforming passive listeners into active participants. It boosts attendee engagement, provides speakers with instant feedback, and can generate valuable data on audience opinions. This makes sessions more dynamic and memorable for everyone involved.
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Live streaming
Definition:
Live Streaming is the process of broadcasting video and audio of an event over the internet in real-time. It is the core technology that enables the virtual component of a hybrid event or a fully virtual event.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Live streaming is what makes an event accessible to a global audience beyond the physical limitations of a venue. It allows organizers to scale their attendance, reach new markets, and create a sense of immediacy and shared experience for remote participants, making it an essential component of any modern event strategy.
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Location tracking
Definition:
Location Tracking is the on-site technology that uses beacons or other sensors to understand attendee movement and behavior throughout the event venue. It provides anonymized data on which zones are most popular, how long people stay in certain areas, and the general flow of traffic.
Why it matters for event organizers:
This technology offers powerful insights for optimizing the on-site experience and proving ROI. Organizers can identify bottlenecks, see which exhibitors are getting the most traffic, and understand how attendees interact with the physical space. This data is invaluable for improving future event layouts and demonstrating value to sponsors.
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Marketing automation
Definition:
Marketing Automation refers to software platforms and technologies designed to automate repetitive marketing tasks. For events, this includes scheduling promotional emails, personalizing communication based on attendee data, and nurturing leads post-event.
Why it matters for event organizers:
This technology allows organizers to run sophisticated, personalized marketing campaigns at scale without a massive team. It ensures timely and relevant communication with potential attendees at every stage of the marketing funnel, leading to higher conversion rates and more efficient workflows.
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Meeting program
Definition:
A Meeting Program is a structured networking format, often at a trade show or B2B conference, where attendees can pre-schedule a series of one-on-one appointments with exhibitors or other participants. The program is managed through a dedicated software platform.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Implementing a meeting program transforms a passive trade show floor into a highly efficient marketplace. It guarantees that exhibitors and high-intent buyers will have valuable face-to-face conversations, dramatically increasing the ROI for all participants and establishing the event as a premier business destination.
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Meeting scheduler
Definition:
A Meeting Scheduler is a tool within an event platform that allows attendees to view each other's availability and book one-on-one or group meetings at the event. This is often powered by AI to suggest the best times and people to meet.
Why it matters for event organizers:
For networking-focused events, a meeting scheduler is an essential tool. It transforms casual networking into structured, intentional business meetings, helping attendees, sponsors, and exhibitors maximize their time and achieve their goals, which directly increases the event's ROI.
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Mobile event app
Definition:
A Mobile Event App is a dedicated application for smartphones and tablets that serves as a central hub for event information and interaction. It typically includes the agenda, speaker profiles, maps, and networking and engagement tools.
Why it matters for event organizers:
An event app is the primary digital tool for enhancing the in-person attendee experience. It puts all essential information at their fingertips, facilitates networking, and enables real-time communication via push notifications. It's also a rich source of data on attendee behavior and preferences.
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Native event app
Definition:
A Native Event App is a mobile application built specifically for an operating system (like iOS or Android) that is downloaded and installed directly onto a user's device from an app store. It can access a device's built-in features like the camera and GPS.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Native apps provide the richest and most reliable user experience, as they can access a device's built-in features and often work better offline. This enables more powerful engagement features and a faster interface, making it the premium choice for events focused on heavy interaction.
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Native integrations
Definition:
Native Integrations are direct, pre-built connections between an event platform and other major software systems (like Salesforce, Marketo, or major registration providers). These integrations are maintained by the platform provider and offer seamless, reliable data synchronization without the need for custom development.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Using native integrations saves significant time and resources compared to building custom solutions with APIs. They provide a 'plug-and-play' solution for creating a powerful and interconnected tech stack, ensuring that your most critical data flows smoothly and reliably between your core business systems.
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Networking
Definition:
In the context of events, networking is the process of interacting with other participants to build professional relationships, share information, and identify business opportunities. Event technology is designed to facilitate and enhance this process.
Why it matters for event organizers:
For the vast majority of professional events, networking is a primary reason people attend. An organizer's ability to facilitate meaningful connections directly impacts the perceived value of the event. Leveraging tools like AI matchmaking and meeting schedulers is key to creating a superior networking environment.
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API (application programming interface)
Definition:
An API is a set of rules that allows different software applications to communicate and share data with each other. In the event industry, APIs are used to connect an event platform with other tools like CRMs, marketing automation software, or registration systems.
Why it matters for event organizers:
APIs are the backbone of a flexible event tech stack. They enable organizers to integrate their preferred tools without being locked into a single vendor's ecosystem. This allows for the creation of customized workflows, ensures data consistency across platforms, and automates tasks that would otherwise require manual data entry.
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NFC (near field communication)
Definition:
NFC is a short-range wireless technology that allows two enabled devices to communicate when they are brought close together. In events, NFC is often embedded in badges for quick data exchange, such as lead capture or session check-in, with a simple tap.
Why it matters for event organizers:
NFC technology creates a frictionless on-site experience. It is faster and more reliable than scanning QR codes, speeding up processes like check-in and lead retrieval. This enhances convenience for attendees and exhibitors alike, reducing queues and making interactions smoother.
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On-demand content
Definition:
On-Demand Content refers to session recordings and other event materials that are made available online for attendees to access at their convenience after the live event has concluded.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Offering on-demand content extends the life and value of your event far beyond its scheduled dates. It allows attendees to catch up on sessions they missed, reinforces learning, and provides a valuable resource for a wider audience. This can also become a new revenue stream through selling access to the content library.
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On-site check-in
Definition:
On-site Check-in is the process by which attendees register their arrival at the event venue, receive their badge, and collect any event materials. This can be done at staffed desks or through self-service kiosks.
Why it matters for event organizers:
The check-in process is the first physical touchpoint of the event and sets the tone for the entire attendee experience. A slow, inefficient process can cause frustration. Modern solutions using QR codes and pre-registration data ensure a fast, seamless, and welcoming start to the event.
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Pre-scheduled appointments (PSA)
Definition:
Pre-Scheduled Appointments (PSA) are formal meetings between buyers and suppliers (or attendees and exhibitors) that are arranged in advance of the event. These are often managed through the event's networking platform.
Why it matters for event organizers:
PSA programs are a hallmark of high-value B2B events and Hosted Buyer programs. They guarantee that exhibitors and sponsors will have a set number of qualified meetings, providing a clear and measurable return on their investment and making the event highly attractive to serious business professionals.
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Push notifications
Definition:
Push Notifications are short, pop-up messages sent from an event app directly to an attendee's mobile device. They are used for real-time announcements, session reminders, and sponsor messages.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Push notifications are the most direct and immediate way to communicate with attendees on-site. They are perfect for alerting participants to important updates, driving traffic to specific sessions or exhibitor booths, and promoting engagement with key event activities.
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QR code (quick response code)
Definition:
A QR Code is a type of two-dimensional barcode that can be scanned using a smartphone camera. In events, QR codes are widely used on badges for on-site check-in, lead capture, session tracking, and accessing information.
Why it matters for event organizers:
QR codes are a versatile and cost-effective technology for bridging the physical and digital event experience. They provide a simple, universally understood method for fast data exchange, streamlining logistical processes for attendees and exhibitors.
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Registration
Definition:
Event registration is the process through which individuals sign up to attend an event. It typically involves collecting attendee details, processing payments, and confirming their participation via an online registration platform.
Why it matters for event organizers:
The registration process is a critical data collection and revenue generation point. A smooth, user-friendly registration experience is essential for maximizing conversions. The data collected here is the foundation for the entire event experience, powering everything from personalized agendas to AI matchmaking.
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RFID (radio-frequency identification)
Definition:
RFID is a technology that uses radio waves to identify and track tags attached to objects or people. In events, RFID chips are embedded in badges or wristbands for access control, cashless payments, and tracking attendee movements.
Why it matters for event organizers:
RFID offers a superior, frictionless on-site experience compared to older technologies. It allows for passive scanning, meaning attendees don't need to stop to be scanned, which speeds up entry and traffic flow. The data it generates on session attendance and dwell times is incredibly valuable for post-event analysis.
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Run of show
Definition:
The Run of Show is an extremely detailed, minute-by-minute schedule of an event from the perspective of the production and event staff. It includes technical cues, speaker entrances and exits, and stage management instructions.
Why it matters for event organizers:
While the agenda is for attendees, the Run of Show is the master document for the execution team. It ensures that everyone behind the scenes is perfectly synchronized, from the show caller to the AV technicians. A flawless execution relies on a meticulously planned and communicated Run of show.
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Second screen experience
Definition:
A Second Screen Experience refers to using a mobile device (the second screen) to interact with content being presented on a primary screen at a live event. This typically involves using the event app for live polling, Q&A, and accessing related resources.
Why it matters for event organizers:
This approach transforms passive viewing into an active, participatory experience. It keeps attendees engaged with the session content and allows for real-time interaction and feedback, making presentations more dynamic and impactful.
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Audience Q&A
Definition:
Audience Q&A is a dedicated portion of a session where participants can ask questions directly to the speaker or panelists. In modern events, this is typically facilitated through the event app, where attendees can submit questions digitally for a moderator to review and present.
Why it matters for event organizers:
An interactive Q&A session significantly boosts engagement by turning a one-way presentation into a two-way conversation. Using a digital platform for Q&A is more efficient than passing a microphone, as it allows for upvoting of popular questions and lets the moderator screen for relevance, ensuring the most valuable questions get answered.
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Session
Definition:
A session is any scheduled block of time on an event agenda dedicated to a specific activity, such as a keynote, a workshop, a panel discussion, or a breakout meeting.
Why it matters for event organizers:
The quality and relevance of the sessions are the core content offering of an event. Curating a compelling mix of sessions is key to attracting attendees and delivering value. Event platforms provide tools to manage session details, track attendance, and collect feedback to help optimize the content strategy.
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Session scanning
Definition:
Session Scanning is the process of scanning an attendee's badge to record their entry into a specific session, workshop, or breakout room. This provides accurate data on which sessions were attended and by whom.
Why it matters for event organizers:
This data is crucial for understanding content popularity and proving ROI. Organizers can identify the most engaging topics and speakers to shape future agendas. For events that offer continuing education credits (CE/CPD), session scanning provides the verifiable proof of attendance required for certification.
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Side event management
Definition:
Side Event Management refers to the tools and processes used to organize and promote smaller, official functions that happen around the main event, such as sponsored dinners, networking receptions, or special workshops. These can be managed within the main event platform.
Why it matters for event organizers:
By bringing side events into the main event app, organizers can provide a more cohesive attendee experience and create new revenue opportunities. It allows for better visibility of all official activities, simplifies registration for these smaller events, and prevents the fractured experience of using multiple third-party tools.
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Simulive
Definition:
Simulive (Simulated Live) is a broadcasting technique where a pre-recorded video session is played at a scheduled time, with the speaker present in a live chat or Q&A to interact with the audience as if it were happening live.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Simulive offers the best of both worlds: the polish and technical safety of a pre-recorded presentation with the interactive engagement of a live session. It's an excellent strategy for virtual and hybrid events, as it minimizes the risk of live technical failures while still providing an engaging experience.
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Single sign-on (SSO)
Definition:
Single Sign-On (SSO) is an authentication service that allows a user to log in with a single ID and password to gain access to multiple, independent software systems, such as registration and the event app.
Why it matters for event organizers:
SSO creates a seamless and frictionless user experience for attendees. It eliminates the frustration of remembering multiple logins and passwords for different parts of the event journey. For organizers, it simplifies user management and enhances security across their integrated tech stack.
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Smart badges
Definition:
Smart Badges are event badges embedded with technology like NFC, RFID, or advanced QR codes. These badges do more than identify attendees; they enable a range of interactive functions like lead capture, session scanning, and cashless payments with a simple tap or scan.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Smart badges are the key to unlocking a truly connected and data-rich on-site event. They create a frictionless experience for attendees and provide a wealth of behavioral data for organizers, helping to measure engagement, track traffic flow, and demonstrate undeniable value to sponsors and exhibitors.
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Speaker profiles
Definition:
Speaker Profiles are dedicated pages within the event website or app that contain information about each speaker, including their photo, biography, professional credentials, and a list of the sessions they are leading.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Detailed speaker profiles are crucial for event marketing and attendee planning. They help build credibility for your event's content and allow attendees to make informed decisions about which sessions to attend based on the speaker's expertise and background.
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Sponsor / exhibitor management
Definition:
Sponsor / Exhibitor Management refers to the features within an event platform that allow sponsors and exhibitors to manage their presence. This includes tools for building their digital booth, managing staff profiles, accessing lead data, and viewing their meeting schedules.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Providing sponsors and exhibitors with self-service tools empowers them to get the most out of their investment. It streamlines the onboarding process and gives them direct access to the leads and analytics they need to prove their ROI, which is critical for retention and satisfaction.
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Sponsor ROI
Definition:
Sponsor ROI is the metric used to evaluate the effectiveness of a sponsorship investment. It compares the value a sponsor receives (in terms of leads, brand exposure, and new business) to the cost of their sponsorship package.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Demonstrating a clear and positive ROI is the only way to retain sponsors for future events. Organizers must provide their sponsors with the tools (like lead capture) and data (like brand impressions and meeting analytics) needed to prove that their investment was worthwhile.
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Sponsorship
Definition:
Sponsorship is a form of financial or in-kind support for an event from a company in return for brand visibility and access to the event's audience. Packages can include everything from branded sessions and exhibit booths to digital ads in the event app.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Sponsorship is a primary revenue stream for most commercial events. To attract and retain sponsors, organizers must offer packages that provide measurable value and clear ROI. Event technology offers numerous digital sponsorship opportunities and the tools (like lead capture) to track their effectiveness.
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Attendee engagement
Definition:
Attendee Engagement refers to the level of active participation an attendee has with the event's content, speakers, sponsors, and other participants. It is a measure of how involved and interested attendees are throughout the entire event lifecycle.
Why it matters for event organizers:
High attendee engagement is directly linked to event success. Engaged attendees are more likely to have a positive experience, retain information, visit exhibitor booths, and achieve their goals. This translates to higher satisfaction rates, better sponsor ROI, and valuable data insights into which aspects of the event are most effective.
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Submission management
Definition:
Submission Management is a tool that streamlines the process of collecting, reviewing, and selecting content for an event agenda. It provides a centralized portal for speakers to submit proposals ("call for papers"), which can then be reviewed, rated, and accepted by a selection committee.
Why it matters for event organizers:
For events with complex educational programs, managing hundreds of speaker submissions can be a logistical nightmare. A submission management tool automates this workflow, ensuring a fair and efficient review process and making it much easier to build a high-quality, curated agenda.
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Ticketing
Definition:
Ticketing is the system used to sell and manage access to an event. Online ticketing platforms handle payment processing, issue digital or printable tickets, and often offer different ticket types (e.g., VIP, Early Bird, General Admission).
Why it matters for event organizers:
The ticketing system is the primary revenue collection point for the event. A reliable and user-friendly platform is essential for a smooth sales process. Modern systems also integrate directly with event management software, ensuring that attendee data flows seamlessly into the event app and other platforms.
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Trade show
Definition:
A trade show is an event where companies in a specific industry showcase their products and services. The primary focus is on business-to-business (B2B) interactions, lead generation, and sales. It is also known as an exhibition or expo.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Trade shows are powerful engines for commerce and industry growth. Their success hinges on the organizer's ability to connect qualified buyers with relevant suppliers. Modern trade show software is essential for facilitating these connections through smart matchmaking, meeting programs, and efficient lead capture.
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Track
Definition:
A track is a series of sessions at an event that are grouped together by a common theme, topic, or audience type. For example, an event might have a 'Marketing Track,' a 'Technology Track,' and a 'Leadership Track.'
Why it matters for event organizers:
Tracks help attendees navigate a complex agenda by quickly identifying the sessions that are most relevant to their interests and professional roles. For organizers, structuring content into tracks makes the event's value proposition clearer to different audience segments and simplifies content planning.
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User experience (UX)
Definition:
User Experience (UX) encompasses all aspects of an end-user's interaction with a company and its products. In events, UX refers to how easy, intuitive, and enjoyable it is for an attendee to use the event website, registration form, and event app.
Why it matters for event organizers:
A positive UX is critical for technology adoption and attendee satisfaction. If your event app is confusing or your registration form is clunky, people won't use them. Investing in platforms with a strong focus on UX ensures attendees can easily access information and engage with features, leading to a better overall event experience.
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User profiles
Definition:
User Profiles are the digital identities of attendees, speakers, and sponsors within the event platform. A profile typically contains a photo, name, company, title, and other professional information used for networking and matchmaking.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Rich and complete user profiles are the fuel for a successful networking environment. The data within these profiles powers AI matchmaking algorithms and allows attendees to make informed decisions about who to connect with, directly impacting the quality of interactions at the event.
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Venue
Definition:
The venue is the physical location where an in-person or hybrid event is held. This can include convention centers, hotels, conference rooms, or unique event spaces.
Why it matters for event organizers:
The choice of venue has a massive impact on the event's budget, logistics, and overall atmosphere. Key considerations include capacity, location and accessibility, available technology infrastructure, and catering capabilities. The venue is a critical component of the overall brand and attendee experience.
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Virtual booth
Definition:
A Virtual Booth is a digital space within a virtual event platform where exhibitors and sponsors can showcase their products and services. It typically includes company branding, downloadable resources, videos, and a live chat or video call function to interact with attendees.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Virtual booths are the primary way to deliver value to sponsors in a virtual or hybrid event setting. A feature-rich virtual booth allows sponsors to generate leads, share information, and have meaningful conversations with prospects, ensuring they can still achieve their ROI goals.
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Virtual event
Definition:
A Virtual Event is an event that takes place entirely online, rather than in a physical location. Participants attend and interact with the event content and with each other through a web-based virtual platform.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Virtual events remove geographical barriers, making them accessible to a global audience and significantly increasing potential attendance. They are often more cost-effective to produce than in-person events and provide incredibly rich data on attendee behavior.
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Virtual platform
Definition:
A Virtual Platform is the software that hosts a virtual or hybrid event. It is the online environment where attendees watch live-streamed sessions, visit virtual sponsor booths, and network with other participants through chat and video calls.
Why it matters for event organizers:
The choice of virtual platform is the single most important technical decision for a digital event. The platform's reliability, feature set, and user experience directly determine the success of the online component. It must be able to support key functions like high-quality streaming and interactive sessions.
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Attendee journey
Definition:
The Attendee Journey is the complete experience a participant has with an event, from the moment they first become aware of it (discovery) through registration, pre-event communication, on-site or virtual participation, and post-event follow-up.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Mapping the attendee journey is crucial for creating a cohesive and positive experience at every touchpoint. By optimizing each stage, organizers can increase registration conversions, boost engagement during the event, and foster long-term loyalty. It provides a strategic framework for all marketing and operational planning.
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Wayfinding
Definition:
Wayfinding refers to the systems and technologies that help people navigate a physical environment. In the context of large events, this includes digital maps on the event app, on-site signage, and interactive information kiosks.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Effective wayfinding is crucial for a positive on-site experience, especially in large or confusing venues. It reduces attendee stress, ensures people arrive at sessions and meetings on time, and encourages exploration of the trade show floor, maximizing the time participants spend engaging with content and exhibitors.
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Web app (progressive web app)
Definition:
A Web App is an event application that runs in a web browser (like Chrome or Safari) on any device, including desktops and mobiles. Unlike a native app, it doesn't require downloading from an app store.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Web apps offer maximum accessibility, as attendees can access them instantly via a URL without any installation. This removes a significant barrier to adoption and ensures that even attendees who are unwilling or unable to download a native app can still access the event's digital content and features.
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Word cloud
Definition:
A Word Cloud is an interactive visual representation of words submitted by an audience in real-time. The size of each word corresponds to how many times it was submitted, providing a quick overview of popular ideas or themes.
Why it matters for event organizers:
Word clouds are a fun and highly visual way to engage an audience during a session. They are excellent for brainstorming, collecting audience feedback, or as an icebreaker, instantly showing the collective input of the room in an easily digestible format.